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Geotextile

Geotextile

Geotextiles are synthetic permeable textile materials that are used for improving soil characteristics. They can separate, filter, reinforce, protect, and drain when used in the soil.
Geotextiles are the perfect materials for several infrastructural works like roads, landfills, drainage, and other civil projects.
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Product Details ofGeotextile

Types of Geotextiles

1. Nonwoven Geotextile

The Nonwoven Geotextiles are made from either continuous filament yarn or short-staple fibers. The fibers are usually bonded using thermal, chemical, or mechanical techniques, or by combining two or all of the methods. The geo-fibers got from mechanical or thermal techniques usually have a thickness of 0.5 to 1mm, while chemically bonded non-woven geotextiles are thicker by up to 3mm. They are used mainly for separation, protection, and filtration purposes in the areas of roadway, railroad, landfill, or civil and environmental projects.

The manufacturing method uses a process with endless filaments to ensure the use of high-quality materials. Non-woven geotextiles are resistant to all chemicals and biological media occurring in the soil and construction materials. The material cannot be dissolved by water, making it safe for groundwater. They are also equipped with U-stabilizer to provide extended resistance to direct sunlight.


2. Woven Geotextile

The Woven Geotextiles are made by interlocking fabric strips that strength and stability for the project where geotextiles are needed. They are ideal for separation and reinforcement purposes because they’re nearly impermeable. The woven geotextiles can be made of different materials, but the most common is a weave or yarn-blend. The fabrics look like plastic sheets, with the weave only visible upon close inspection.


Staple Fiber Needle Punched Nonwoven Geotextile

Reference Standard: GBT17638-1998 (Old Version)

Width: 1-8m, Length: according to request

Properties

Unit

Value

Mass

g/m2

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

600

800

Thickness

mm

0.9

1.3

1.7

2.1

2.4

2.7

3.0

3.3

3.6

4.1

5.0

Trapezoidal Tear strength

MD/TD

kN

≥0.08

≥0.12

≥0.16

≥0.20

≥0.24

≥0.28

≥0.33

≥0.38

≥0.42

≥0.46

≥0.60

CBR burst strength

kN

≥0.3

≥0.6

≥0.9

≥1.2

≥1.5

≥1.8

≥2.1

≥2.4

≥2.7

≥3.2

≥4.0

Break strength

MD/TD

kN/m

≥2.5

≥4.5

≥6.5

≥8.0

≥9.5

≥11.0

≥12.5

≥14.0

≥16.0

≥19.0

≥25.0

Break elongation

MD/TD

%

25-100

Sieve size O90
mm

mm

0.07-0.20

Vertical permeability coefficient

cm/s

K*(10-1—10-3) K=1.0-9.9


Reference Standard: GBT17638-2017 (Latest Version)

Width: 1-8m, Length: according to request

Properties

Unit

Value

Break strength

MD/TD

kN/m

≥3.0

≥5.0

≥8.0

≥10.0

≥15.0

≥20.0

≥25.0

≥30.0

40.0

Break elongation

MD/TD

%

20-100

Trapezoidal Tear strength

MD/TD

kN

≥0.10

≥0.15

≥0.20

≥0.25

≥0.40

≥0.50

≥0.65

≥0.80

≥1.0

CBR burst strength

kN

≥0.6

≥1.0

≥1.4

≥1.8

≥2.5

≥3.2

≥4.0

≥5.5

≥7.0

Sieve size O90
mm

mm

0.07-0.20

Vertical permeability coefficient

cm/s

K*(10-1—10-3) K=1.0-9.9


Filament Spunbonded Nonwoven Geotextile

Reference Standard: GBT17639-2008 (Old Version)

Width: 2-7m, Length: according to request

Properties

Unit

Value

Mass

g/m2

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

600

800

Thickness

mm

0.8

1.2

1.6

1.9

2.2

2.5

2.8

3.1

3.4

4.2

5.5

Trapezoidal Tear strength

MD/TD

kN

≥0.14

≥0.21

≥0.28

≥0.35

≥0.42

≥0.49

≥0.56

≥0.63

≥0.70

≥0.82

≥1.10

CBR burst strength

kN

≥0.8

≥1.4

≥1.8

≥2.2

≥2.6

≥3.0

≥3.5

≥4.0

≥4.7

≥5.5

≥7.0

Break strength

MD/TD

kN/m

≥4.7

≥7.5

≥10.0

≥12.5

≥15.0

≥17.5

≥20.5

≥22.5

≥25.0

≥30.0

≥40.0

Break elongation

MD/TD

%

40-80

Sieve size O90
mm

mm

0.07-0.20

Vertical permeability coefficient

cm/s

K*(10-1—10-3) K=1.0-9.9


Reference Standard: GBT17639-2008 (Latest Version)

Width: 2-7m, Length: according to request

Properties

Unit

Value

Thickness

mm

≥0.8

≥1.2

≥1.6

≥2.2

≥2.8

≥3.4

≥4.2

≥5.5

≥6.8

Break strength

MD/TD

kN/m

≥4.5

≥7.5

≥10.0

≥15.0

≥20.0

≥25.0

≥30.0

≥40.0

50.0

Break elongation

MD/TD

%

40-80

Trapezoidal Tear strength

MD/TD

kN

≥0.14

≥0.21

≥0.28

≥0.42

≥0.56

≥0.70

≥0.82

≥1.10

≥1.25

CBR burst strength

kN

≥0.8

≥1.6

≥1.9

≥2.9

≥3.9

≥5.3

≥6.4

≥7.9

≥8.5

Sieve size O90
mm

mm

0.05-0.20

Vertical permeability coefficient

cm/s

K*(10-1—10-3) K=1.0-9.9


Filament Woven Geotextile

Reference Standard: GBT17640-2008

Width: ≤6m, Length: according to request

Properties

Unit

Value

Break strength

MD

kN/m

≥35

≥50

≥65

≥80

≥100

≥120

≥140

≥160

≥180

≥200

≥250

Break strength

TD

kN/m

0.7 times of break strength in MD

Break elongation

%

≤35 in MD, ≤30 in TD

CBR burst strength

kN

≥2.0

≥4.0

≥6.0

≥8.0

≥10.5

≥13.0

≥15.5

≥18.0

≥20.5

≥23.0

≥28.0

Trapezoidal Tear strength

MD/TD

kN

≥0.4

≥0.7

≥1.0

≥1.2

≥1.4

≥1.6

≥1.8

≥1.9

≥2.1

≥2.3

≥2.7

Sieve size O90
mm

mm

0.05-0.50

Vertical permeability coefficient

cm/s

K*(10-2—10-5) K=1.0-9.9


Test Method Reference for Geotextile

AS Standard: AS3706.2/AS3706.3/AS3706.4/AS3706.5/AS3706.7/AS3706.9

ASTM Standard: ASTM D4595d/ASTM D4632/ASTM D4533D/ASTM D6241/ASTM D4571D/ASTM D4491/ASTM D4355/ASTM D5261/ASTM D5199

ISO Standard: ISO964/ISO10319D/ISO13937/ISO12236


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